WebJan 28, 2011 · Inverted formin 2 (INF2) encodes a member of the diaphanous subfamily of formin proteins. Mutations in INF2 cause human kidney disease characterized by focal and segmental glomerulosclerosis. Disease-causing mutations occur only in the diaphanous inhibitory domain (DID), suggesting specific roles for this domain in the pathogenesis of … WebThe well conserved formin homology 1 and 2 domains were originally thought to be solely responsible for these activities. Recently a role in nucleation was identified for the Diaphanous autoinhibitory domain (DAD), which is C-terminal to the formin homology 2 domain. The C-terminal tail of the Drosophila formin Cappuccino (Capu) is conserved ...
Crystal Structures of a Formin Homology-2 Domain Reveal a …
An exhaustive in silicio search of the Arabidopsis genome has identified 22 occurrences of the FH2 domain in total of 21 annotated loci, described previously as AtFH1 to AtFH21 [2] see Table 1); the AtFH15 locus appears to encode two FH2 domains. Most of the formin-related genes reside at positions … See more Previous phylogenetic analyses of plant formins [2, 33] included only Arabidopsis data. We have used the re-annotated Arabidopsis formin … See more Following the phylogenetic analysis, we have examined the overall domain composition of plant FH2-containing proteins, searching for known sequence or structure motifs. Several patterns of conserved domain … See more Surprisingly, major differences between Class I and Class II formins have been found within the relatively well-conserved FH2 domain. Hallmark features for both classes of plant … See more While screening for known domains in plant formins using the SMART package [44], we found a significant match to the undefined specifity … See more WebJun 25, 2024 · FORMIN HOMOLOGY-2 DOMAIN-CONTAINING PROTEIN 3; FHOD3 Alternative titles; symbols FH1/FH2 DOMAIN-CONTAINING PROTEIN 2; FHOS2 KIAA1695 HGNC Approved Gene Symbol: FHOD3 Cytogenetic location: 18q12.2 Genomic coordinates (GRCh38): 18:36,297,713-36,780,220 (from NCBI) Gene-Phenotype Relationships … new life gaming
Formins - an overview ScienceDirect Topics
WebJun 25, 2024 · Proteins that contain formin (FMN1; 136535) homology (FH) domains, such as FHOD3, play a role in regulation of the actin cytoskeleton (Kanaya et al., 2005). … WebFormins represent a major branch of actin nucleators along with the Arp2/3 complex, Spire and Cordon-bleu. Formin-mediated actin nucleation requires the formin homology 2 domain and, although the nucleation per se does not require additional factors, formin-binding proteins have been shown to be ess … WebThe characteristic feature of formins is a formin homology-2 (FH2) domain ( Fig. 33.14) that forms a doughnut-shaped homodimer around the barbed end of an actin filament. … new life gardner